No. You are correct, Bednacourt. While the screen is a fixed resolution device (72 or 96 or whatever -- as I mentioned -- DPI the monitor driver can be set for), there is no way to change the "resolution" or DPI, if you will, of the screen print itself. However, some software can make intelligent analysis of the graphic elements that are there and "add" graphic information, so to speak. Adobe Photoshop is rather famous for this and quite frankly the results are limited even with an expert at the controls. I routinely use Adobe Photoshop Elements 2 -- yes I know, an ancient version -- to lightly doctor and enhance photos for my web site work. But, fancy processes like the "facial recognition" games one sees on NCIS, for example, are for the most part camera tomfoolery for the show. Not to say it can't happen and a lot of progress is being made. Most current digital cameras can tell if you smile (so they can take the shot) but they cannot tell you from your cousin so ...
I, for one, am not a big fan of using facial or fingerprint features for security ... unlike a password, once hacked or shared you cannot change your face or fingerprints without extensive, expensive surgery. Facebook just ain't that important. ^_^