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Old 09-18-2009, 12:27 PM   #1 (permalink)
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White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Hi, I am having a problem with a Briggs and Stratton twin cylinder engine on a walker mower. I belive it is an 18 hp engine, The motor runns fairly decent, some surging but it is blowing whote smoke but what is more troubling is that the engine is pumping oil up thru the breather into the air filter, I am adding aoil every day and the replacing the filter daily, the whole inside of the air cleaner tray fills with oil. here are the numbers on the engine. 356447-0114-E1 any suggestions will help, thank you
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Old 09-18-2009, 01:35 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Had this happen to me once. It's called, "blow back" and occurs when you have over filled the crankcase. Can this be the reason for you?
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Old 09-18-2009, 01:39 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

No, It has been checked every morning, in fact it blows so much oil It needs to be added every day, but it is definatly not over filled
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Old 09-18-2009, 02:22 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Blowby can also be caused by a failing piston or rings, a compression test will tell the story.
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Old 09-19-2009, 01:10 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Check the o-ring in the dipstick seal, replace if damaged
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Old 09-20-2009, 08:39 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

I will do that today, I will also do the compresson check today, What should the compression be on that engine? also, it seems most of the oil is comming from the breather on top of the engine pumping up into the air filter canister, could the breather be bad?
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Old 09-20-2009, 02:12 PM   #7 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Yes it can be. Try cleaning it first.

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Old 09-20-2009, 02:36 PM   #8 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Look for a difference from one side to the other, if it is a Piston/Ring problem 1 side will be a lot lower.
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Old 09-20-2009, 03:45 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

this engine is an overhead valve engine if it makes a difference
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Old 09-21-2009, 09:40 AM   #10 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Ok everyone, I did a compression test and I got 180 lbs in each cylinder, I thought that was high so I went out and bought a brand new compression tester and got the same results, I let it sit and the pressure drop is minimal, like 2 to 3 lbs in like 2 min and as far as the oring on the dip stick there isn't any, it is a plastic ended dipstick that fits tight in the dip stick tube
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Old 09-21-2009, 12:14 PM   #11 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

I'm thinking the breather assembly isn't working as it should be. Sorry, I don't know small engines that well so I can't tell you how to check it or anything, but just wanted to post this just as something to check.
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Old 09-21-2009, 01:21 PM   #12 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

180 is good, check the breather.
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Old 09-21-2009, 03:15 PM   #13 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

I am going to pull the engine and reseal the whole thing, should I do head gaskets at the same time? and if so what are the torque spec for the head? and should I just replace the breather while I am at it?
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Old 09-21-2009, 03:59 PM   #14 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Here's a link to the parts illustration/manual, service manual for the torque vaules I could not find.> http://www.briggsandstratton.com/mai...356447-0114-E1

The torque value for case bolts is important also.

Double check that there is not gas mixed with the oil causing the oil to thin out and push out the breather, I would also clean the breather first to be sure it's not plugged causing a over pressurized crankcase.
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Old 11-15-2009, 09:24 PM   #15 (permalink)
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Re: White Smoke and oil in Air filter

Quote:
Originally Posted by PatG View Post
Had this happen to me once. It's called, "blow back" and occurs when you have over filled the crankcase. Can this be the reason for you?
debaccos,

Yeah its called "blow back" this happened to me before. At first I thought is was the air filter itself. I was not able to fix it and thought that I was spending so much time with it and not going nowhere, so I end up buying a new one. Please give me an update and see if I can have the old one up and running again.

Regards,
Joe
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