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| Small Engines Lawn Mowers, go carts, watercraft, and other non-automotive engines |
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#1 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 15
OS: xp pro w/sp2
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Chainsaw won't start
Greetings,
I just got done solving a problem over at the network forum and was surprised to find a small engine forum. Hopefully, I can get lucky and fix this too. I have a Troy Bilt 49cc 20" chainsaw that was purchased new online 2 years ago and has seen only 1 hour of operation. I have been unable to get it to fire and never was able to get any factory support locally due to the fact that it was bought online. I get spark and have attempted to prime cylinder with starter fluid but can pull til I'm exhausted and not get a cough. Any help will be greatly appreciated. |
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#3 (permalink) |
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Moderator, Home Support
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Central Ohio, USA
Posts: 1,493
OS: XP Pro SP2/Vista Ultimate SP2
Blog Entries: 3
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Just because you see it spark doesn't mean that the plug is firing under compresson.
Have you tried a new spark plug? BG |
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#4 (permalink) |
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Gearhead
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Agree with BG - try a new plug - a dud plug is a cerain "no-goer" BUT next time don't prime the cylinder with starter fluid - try just a "goodly" spray into the air intake - it's very easy to "flood" these little 2 strokes - and once flooded they wont start until the air fuel mix comes back to normal. ![]() So, once you have a new plug installed, on a cold engine, prime the carb, set the choke to full rich and give the air intake a spray with starter fluid and give the "little devil" a few good pulls and it should start. As soon as the engine starts - reduce the choke gradually back to nil Last edited by MrChooks; 02-24-2009 at 02:17 PM. |
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#6 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 15
OS: xp pro w/sp2
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Well, I followed through with the suggestions but still can't get a burp. The service center where I got the plug thinks the carb needs to be rebuilt. Before going that route, can someone explain how to adjust the carb. The operation manual ignores it, suggesting I contact a authorized repair center.
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#7 (permalink) |
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Moderator, Home Support
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Central Ohio, USA
Posts: 1,493
OS: XP Pro SP2/Vista Ultimate SP2
Blog Entries: 3
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Does it have compression ?
Open the choke, open the throttle - give less than a one second squirt of ether and now try it. Even with a bad carb it should try to start assuming the timing has not been changed. I am guess bad coil, dirty connections. Check out this handy little tester: http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/cta...emnumber=93795 BG |
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#8 (permalink) | |
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 9
OS: XP
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Quote:
Also, please confirm that you are getting no signs at all of any combustion - no smoke, smell of smoke, etc. - the other possibility is that the timing is off and you are getting some sort of burn, but just at the wrong time. I would think that some sort of sound would accompany this - maybe not a bang, but a fwoof or something along that line, depending on how much either you used. Last edited by vnestohr; 02-27-2009 at 07:52 AM. |
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#9 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 15
OS: xp pro w/sp2
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
I actually have a inline style spark tester from Harbor Freights that gets a lot of use. When hooked up to the chainsaw, it glows like a Christmas tree. I tested the spark plug in another chainsaw and it ran with no issues. I just repeatedly injected starter fluid down the throat of the carb and pulled like hell, no burp, no smell, no heat, no smoke, no nothing.
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#10 (permalink) |
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Asst Manager Hardware
Join Date: May 2005
Location: USA
Posts: 19,655
OS: XP Professional
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Is it hard to pull, like does there appear to be compression?
The reason I ask is that some chain saws (can't find anything about this one) have a compression release valve to make pulling them easy and then it closes to start after you pull it. Could this model have that feature and have it stuck open? I am shooting in the dark, but thought I would mention that. That seems to be the only reason it would not fire under the circumstances, but hey, I am certainly not a chain saw expert...do know about Stihl (own those), but not this brand.
__________________
![]() ---------- I don't receive email notifications of replies to subscribed threads. (Internet provider policy) Therefore, if I don't respond to your post within 24 hours, please send me a reminder PM and include the link to your thread. Last edited by Tumbleweed36; 02-27-2009 at 06:14 PM. |
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#11 (permalink) | |
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 9
OS: XP
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Quote:
This new understanding gives us a new direction to go in. Since you are actually putting the starter fluid into the air intake and you have confirmed that you have a good spark - that would mean that the starter fluid isn't making it to the spark. The two things I can think of are: it could be a stuck reed valve (won't open to let fuel/air in), or your piston isn't moving (no suction). I would do the following: pull the spark plug out, stick a pencil - eraser end first - (or dowel rod) into the cylinder and slowly crank the 'saw over. The pencil should move in and out. (Depending on how you orient your saw you may need to push a little on the pencil - don't be to hard pushing or cranking, breaking the pencil would be BAD). If it moves in and out your pistion is moving. If the pencil dosn't move, stop right here: you know your problem. Assuming the pencil moves, the prime suspect becomes the reed valve. It could be varnished over, rusted, etc. I am not advising you to do this: I personally would squirt a little bit of starter fluid directly into the cylinder and quickly put the spark plug back in, hook it up, and try to start the chainsaw. I would cross my fingers that the first bang would jar the reed valve... and that I didn't put too much fluid in and make a bomb...
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#12 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 15
OS: xp pro w/sp2
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Initially, I was shooting starter fluid directly into the cylinder but others recommended that I shoot it into the carb intake.
I did the pencil thing and the piston is indeed moving up and down. Tried the fluid to cylinder step twice but still get no results; spark tested good. |
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#13 (permalink) | |
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 9
OS: XP
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
Quote:
The either is the fuel, should be enough air in the cylinder already... You've tested out the spark plug itself - in another chainsaw. And used an inline spark plug tester in the chainsaw with the trouble, and it shows good.. Even a weak spark should produce some fire.. I don't know much about the spark plug testers, if they can get a false positive or not (I usually just lay the plug itself on the engine and see if there's a spark that way). Here's one thing that I can think of: the spark plug wire has a short in it. When you use the inline tester, it extends the wire so it dosn't contact the chainsaw body. [Try the starter fluid thing with the inline tester, if you haven't already] When you remove the tester, the wire goes back 'in place' and shorts out again... After that, I'm out of ideas... sorry...
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#14 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Dec 2008
Posts: 11
OS: xp
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
I know you said the saw is only a few yrs old. try compression test which should be 100-120 pds any less forget it .If u are getting a spark set carb srew turn all the way in an back out 1&half turn for H'' an 1 turn for L'' saw should try to start.If so continue to adjust from there.
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#15 (permalink) |
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Registered User
Join Date: Dec 2008
Posts: 5
OS: XP
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Re: Chainsaw won't start
I recently had a similar experience with a Toro string trimmer of mine.
I went to start it using the standard procedure (prime, choke-pull-kick, no-choke-pull-run). This time it kicked once, but wouldn't start after that no matter what I did. Checked spark, had it. Even replaced the spark plug - had better spark. Still wouldn't start. Shot starter fluid through the carb. No joy. Pulled (new) spark plug, shot fluid into the cylinder. No joy! That was a big puzzle right there. Anyway, let it sit overnight - yup, just picked it up how I left it, and it started right up the next day with the standard procedure. I'm guessing I overdid the priming and flooded it. The flooding prevented it from starting, even with a new spark plug and starting fluid. That may be what you are running into here. So, drain the gas. Pull the spark plug, spin the motor a couple of times, then put it in a safe place and let it sit for a couple of days. (To "dry out"). When you come back, leave the gas tank empty - shoot a bit of starter fluid into it, put the spark plug back in, and see if it fires up. |
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